Subcellular platelet factor VIII antigen and von Willebrand factor.
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Subcellular platelet factor VIII antigen and von Willebrand factor
Subcellular membrane and granule fractions derived from human platelets contain factor VIIII antigen and von Willebrand factor activity but not factor VII procoagulant activity. Circulating platelets constitute a significant reservoir of plasma factor VIII antigen, containing approximately 15% of the amount of factor VIII antigen present in platelet-poor plasma. The antibiotic ristocetin, which...
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The present studies were undertaken to determine whether factor VIII/von Willebrand factor (vWF) present in the vessel wall (in addition to that in plasma) may mediate the attachment of platelets to subendothelium. Subendothelium from everted rabbit aorta was exposed to human citrated blood flowing through an annular perfusion chamber at 40 mL/min (wall shear rate of 2,600 s-1 for five minutes)...
متن کاملHuman platelet surface binding of endogenous secreted factor VIII-von Willebrand factor and platelet factor 4.
Washed human platelets in buffers containing either 2 mM Ca++ or 4 mM EDTA were stimulated by human alpha-thrombin to induce secretion. The binding of two endogenous secreted proteins, factor-VIII-related protein (VIII-R) (von Willebrand factor) and platelet factor 4, was measured by reacting thrombin-treated and control platelets with specific antibodies to these proteins, then quantifying ant...
متن کاملFactor VIII/von Willebrand factor protein. Galactose a cryptic determinant of von Willebrand factor activity.
The normal Factor VIII/von Willebrand factor protein has the ability to agglutinate or aggregate normal platelets in the presence of ristocetin (von Willebrand factor activity). Removal of greater than 95% of the sialic acid from this protein by neuraminidase did not affect the von Willebrand factor or procoagulant activity. However, oxidation of the penultimate galactose of the asialo Factor V...
متن کاملIntracellular interaction of von Willebrand factor and factor VIII depends on cellular context: lessons from platelet-expressed factor VIII.
We have previously reported that ectopically expressed factor VIII (FVIII) is stored within platelets and is released upon platelet activation. Studies by others in various cell lines have suggested that having von Willebrand factor (VWF) coexpression is necessary for FVIII granular storage and for its secretion. We tested the importance of VWF coexpression for ectopic storage of FVIII in plate...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Medicine
سال: 1975
ISSN: 0022-1007,1540-9538
DOI: 10.1084/jem.141.5.1101